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Tag: WPMU DEV Products

  • From Concept to Launch: The Ultimate Guide for Successful Client Briefings

    Would you like to move qualified prospects through your web dev sales process more successfully, deliver consistently better results, and send your sales closing rates soaring? Of course you would, right?!

    Well, good news – you’re in the right place to learn how! This no-hype guide to running a hyper successful client briefing session will show you how to boost sales of your web development services.

    We’ll cover the following topics:

    Your Client Briefing Secret Weapon

    Q: Which of the following is an absolutely essential “must-have” to conduct a highly successful client briefing session?

    A) A fancy office on the top floor of a skyscraper overlooking one of the 7 wonders of the world.

    B) Sending out a stretch limo to pick up your prospective clients and drive them back after the briefing.

    C) Serving clients chilled champagne, canapes, and caviar as soon as they arrive.

    D) Having an impeccable sense of dress matching your suit with your hairstyle and the office decor.

    Answer: None of the above.

    To conduct a successful client briefing session, you need only two ears and …

    A Needs Assessment Questionnaire

    A Needs Assessment Questionnaire (NAQ) is an essential tool for your WordPress web development services business.

    It’s a crucial part of an effective sales process as it helps you to:

    • Understand your client’s needs, preferences, and goals so you can provide them with the right solution for their needs.
    • Ask the right questions and gather the necessary information about the project’s scope, timeline, and budget to provide a realistic plan for the project and an accurate estimate of the project’s costs.
    • Identify any potential issues or concerns early in the sales process.
    • Manage the client’s expectations.
    • Qualify your prospect as being either a good fit for your services or not (yes, sometimes it’s better to let them go) and move them successfully through your sales process.
    • Establish a strong relationship with the client based on trust and communication.

    Your questionnaire should be carefully crafted to glean the necessary information from the client while being concise and easy to understand.

    It should also be customized to the client’s specific needs and provide clear instructions on how to complete it correctly, so that anyone in your business can conduct a client briefing session successfully.

    By demonstrating a deep understanding of the client’s needs and goals, you can create a website or deliver a project that will hopefully exceed your client’s expectations. This, in turn, can lead to satisfied clients who are more likely to recommend your services to others.

    The NAQ, then, is not just any old “questionnaire.” It’s an integral and valuable part of your sales process.

    So, before we look at how to develop an effective Needs Assessment Questionnaire that will help you get better results in your business, let’s briefly go over the different stages of an effective sales system so we can have a clear understanding of where the Needs Assessment Questionnaire fits in.

    The 7 Stages of an Effective Sales Process

    An effective sales process typically consists of the following stages:

    • Stage 1: Initial Contact – This is the first stage of the sales process, where your potential client becomes aware of your service. They may visit your website, receive an email, phone call or recommendation, or see an advertisement, directory listing, etc.
    • Stage 2: Needs Assessment – In this stage, you (or your sales rep) asks questions to understand the client’s needs, challenges, and goals. The aim of this stage is try to gather information about the client’s business, industry, and competition and qualify them as a potential client.
    • Stage 3: Presentation – In this stage, you present a solution to the client’s problem or need. Your presentation may include a demonstration, samples of previous work, or a proposal.
    • Stage 4: Objections – In this stage, the client may raise objections or concerns about your proposed solution. You (or your sales rep) then address these objections and provide additional information or clarification.
    • Stage 5: Closing – In this stage, you (or your sales rep) ask for a decision. This may involve negotiating the price, terms, or delivery of the service.
    • Stage 6: Follow-up – After the sale, your business follows up with the client to provide onboarding (e.g. training), ensure satisfaction with your service, and to address any issues that may arise. You may also look for opportunities to cross-sell or upsell other services.
    • Stage 7: Referral – The final stage is when your satisfied client refers your business to others who may benefit from your services. This can be a powerful source of new business and growth for your company.

    The sales process described above emphasizes the importance of understanding your client’s needs and providing a solution that meets those needs. It also highlights the need for ongoing customer engagement and relationship-building to drive long-term business success.

    Your NAQ is vitally important to completing Stage 2 (Needs Assessment) of your sales process successfully.

    Chart - 7 Stages of Sales Process
    Assessing your clients’ needs effectively will help you deliver a better solution.

    This article focuses on the Needs Assessment stage of the sales process, so let’s take an in-depth look at the role your Needs Assessment Questionnaire plays in it.

    The Needs Analysis Presentation

    All you need to run an effective sales presentation is an effective script and an effective sales tool.

    To illustrate this, let’s say that you are asked to give a slide presentation to an audience about a subject you know little to nothing about.

    If you design your slide presentation well using the right content and the right slide sequence, all you would have to do is show a slide, read the words on the slide, show the next slide and repeat the process, and you could run a successful presentation.

    More importantly, anyone in your business could consistently and repeatedly deliver a successful presentation by simply following the same process. Even if you went a little off-topic and ad-libbed every now and then, the tool (i.e. the slides) and its built-in script (i.e. the words on each slide) would still guide the presenter successfully through the entire process.

    This is essentially what we are aiming to achieve in “Stage 2” of the sales system… an effective and repeatable presentation that delivers consistent results and moves your client successfully to the next stage.

    Stage 2, then, is your Needs Analysis Presentation and consists of two main elements:

    1. The presentation script
    2. The Needs Assessment Questionnaire

    The “presentation script” is what you say and do during your client briefing session to create the best user experience possible for your client.

    This includes how you greet your potential client, what you do to make them feel comfortable (e.g. offer water, tea, or coffee), the words you use to start the briefing session, the questions you ask them during the briefing, how you structure the entire meeting so clients feel relaxed and open to share information that will allow you to assess their needs and qualify them as prospects, the words you use to end the meeting and set up the next stage of the process, and so on.

    For example, the “opening script” for your Needs Analysis Presentation might go something like this:

    “[Client name], as I mentioned to you when setting the appointment, the purpose of today’s meeting is for us to get a better idea of your business, what it does, what problems you need help solving, what kind of results you expect from your website, and so on.

    I’ve done some research on your business and there are some questions I’d like to ask so we can get the full picture of what you need and how we can help you. This will probably take about 30 minutes or so.

    I will then review the information carefully with my team and come back to you with a customized solution that will best suit your needs and your budget.

    And if it turns out that we are not a perfect fit for working with each other, I’ll let you know and recommend a more suitable solution.

    Are you ok for us to get started?”

    ***

    After delivering the opening script above, you then complete the Needs Assessment Questionnaire with your client. This is the tool that will guide you successfully through your Needs Analysis Presentation.

    After completing your NAQ, you then deliver the “closing script,” which could be something like this:

    “[Client name], thank you… I really appreciate you taking the time to answer all of these questions. This gives me everything I need.

    As I mentioned at the start of the meeting, give me a day or so to review this with my team. We’ll put together the solution we think will best deliver what you’re looking for and then we’ll meet again and go through everything in detail and answer any other questions you have.

    Are you happy for us to set up the next meeting now?”

    The above is Stage 2 in a nutshell. Its purpose is to help you set up the next appointment, where you deliver your solution and hopefully get the client’s business.

    The more attention you put into designing and structuring your Needs Assessment Questionnaire, the better the client’s experience will be and the more smoothly, consistently, and effectively your client meetings will run.

    Even better, if you plan to scale your business, you will be able to train anyone to run client briefings competently. All they will need to do is learn the opening and closing scripts and use the Needs Assessment Questionnaire to complete this stage.

    Now that we understand what the Needs Assessment Questionnaire’s purpose is and where it fits into the sales process, let’s start building an effective NAQ for your business.

    Designing Your Needs Assessment Questionnaire

    Since there is no “one size fits all” way to build a web development business, this section will provide a general framework to help you design a Needs Assessment Questionnaire customized to suit your specific needs, with a list of sections and suggested questions you can include in your NAQ.

    We’ll begin by looking at the steps involved in creating a NAQ.

    How To Create An Effective NAQ For Your WordPress Web Development Business

    Here are the steps involved in creating an effective Needs Assessment Questionnaire that will enable you to gather the critical information needed to deliver successful WordPress web development services to your clients:

    1. Identify the key areas of information you’ll require: Begin by outlining the main areas of information you need to gather from the client, such as their business goals, target audience, website functionality, content needs, marketing strategies, budget, and timeline expectations.
    2. Determine the types of questions to ask: Once you have identified the main areas of information you need to gather, determine the types of questions to ask. Open-ended questions are ideal as they encourage clients to provide detailed information, allowing you to better understand their needs and preferences.
    3. Develop specific questions: Put together key questions for each area of information to gather more detailed insights. For example, to understand the client’s business goals and challenges, you could ask “What are your top business goals, and what challenges are you facing in achieving them?”
    4. Organize the questionnaire: Ensure that the questions flow logically and are easy for clients to understand. Group similar questions together, and consider using subheadings to organize the questionnaire by topic.
    5. Include instructions and explanations: Provide context for each question by explaining why you are asking it and how the answer will help you develop a customized solution for the client. The best way to do this is to turn this explanation into a “script” and write it into your questionnaire after each of the section headings and subheadings (e.g. “Now, I’d like to ask you questions about your current marketing efforts. This will help us understand what you are currently doing to generate new leads and drive traffic to your site, how these activities are performing, and if there are any issues that we would need to look at or improve…”). Including clear instructions and explanations will help clients understand the purpose of the questionnaire and what to expect in the web development process, and help you to fill it out.
    6. Test the questionnaire: Try out your newly created questionnaire on a few clients to ensure the questions are clear, relevant, and useful. Make any necessary adjustments to ensure the questionnaire effectively gathers the information needed for successful web development projects.
    7. Continuously review and refine: The questionnaire is not set in stone, so adjust and improve it over time based on feedback from clients and your team members. As your business evolves and new trends emerge, make sure that the questionnaire remains up-to-date and relevant.

    So that’s the outline of the process. Now, let’s start putting a Needs Assessment Questionnaire together.

    1) Decide What Information You Need

    As mentioned above, the first step is to identify the key areas of information you need to gather from clients.

    Mind-mapping the process at this stage can be useful for brainstorming ideas and organizing your thoughts.

    Needs Assessment Questionnaire - Mind map
    A mind map is a useful tool for planning your NAQ.

    2) Define Your NAQ Categories

    Once you have a clear idea of what information you need from your client, the next step is to organize this information into question categories. These will form the main sections of your NAQ.

    Needs Assessment Questionnaire categories
    Define the categories you will add to your Needs Assessment Questionnaire.

    Think about the logical flow of your questionnaire’s sections, especially when planning subcategories, such as hosting and domains, design, functionality, and content for the website, or marketing-related questions.

    For example, when discussing your client’s website needs, should you start by asking them questions about hosting and domains and then follow with questions about design, functionality, and content, or is there are better sequence that you feel would make the discussion flow more smoothly?

    Also, consider things like:

    • Which areas are absolutely essential to get information from the client? Where should you insert this into your NAQ so you can make sure it gets covered in case the meeting is cut short or goes off on a tangent, or the client starts to feel overwhelmed?
    • Which areas of discussion could potentially blow out and take up a big chunk of the meeting? How can you design the process to quickly rein the client back into focus if this happens?

    All of these details are very important when building a process flow for your NAQ’s design.

    3) Decide on the Format

    How are you going to run your Needs Analysis Presentation and record the client’s answers?

    Will your client briefing sessions be done face-to-face, over the phone, online via video conferencing, or a combination of different styles?

    Will your NAQ be printed with answers recorded as handwritten notes, in an electronic document, or a custom form application running from a phone, tablet, or laptop?

    Probably the easiest and most effective way to start is using pen and paper. A printed questionnaire can serve as your prototype. This will allow you to review, tweak, test, and improve your sections, questions, question flow, accompanying instructions, fields for entering answers, etc, after every client briefing session.

    Once you have a NAQ that delivers you consistent results, you can then turn your prototype into a format better suited for your business, like an electronic questionnaire or even an app. Or, just keep using a printed questionnaire if it works for you. Why complicate something when the simplest approach works?

    4) Add Questions to Your NAQ Sections

    Now that you have planned everything out, the next step is to add questions to each section of your NAQ.

    Note: You don’t have to add every suggested question below to your NAQ. Just pick out the ones you need. Also, keep in mind that some questions may overlap for different sections, so include them where you think it would make the most sense for you to ask.

    Let’s go over the main sections we suggest you consider including in your NAQ:

    1) Overview

    Your NAQ is an internal business document. It’s not something that you will leave with the client. So, it’s probably a good idea to add an Overview section. This could include a checklist of everything you need to cover during the session, such as documents or information the client needs to provide, instructions for completing certain sections, even your opening script.

    2) Client’s Business

    As a website developer, it’s important to understand the client’s business goals and challenges to create a website that meets their specific needs. During the client briefing session, it’s essential to ask the right questions to identify the client’s goals, target audience, unique selling points, and competition.

    Questions about the client’s goals can include inquiries about what they hope to achieve with their website, whether they are looking to increase sales, generate leads, or increase brand awareness. Knowing the client’s goals will help you tailor your approach to meet these objectives.

    Target audience questions should delve into the demographics of the client’s customers, their interests and behaviors, and what they are looking for in a website. By understanding the target audience, you can create a website that appeals to their audience’s needs and preferences.

    Unique selling point questions can help you understand what sets the client’s business apart from the competition. This information will help you highlight these unique selling points on the website and create a competitive advantage for the client.

    Finally, questions about the competition can help you understand what other businesses are offering and how the client’s website can differentiate itself. This information will help you create a website that stands out from the competition and attracts more customers to the client’s business.

    Here is a list of questions you can include in this section of your NAQ:

    Business Details

    Prefill some of these details before your client briefing and ask the client to confirm these:

    • Company name: The legal name of the client’s business entity.
    • Contact person name: The name of the individual representing the client, such as the CEO or a manager.
    • Address: The physical address of the client’s business, including the street address, city, state/province, and zip/postal code.
    • Phone number: The primary phone number for the client’s business.
    • Email address: The email address of the client’s business or the contact person.
    • Website URL: The website address of the client’s business (if they have one).
    • Social media handles: The client’s social media handles (if applicable), such as Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, etc.
    • Industry: The industry that the client’s business operates in, such as finance, healthcare, technology, etc.
    • Legal status: The legal status of the client’s business, such as LLC, corporation, sole proprietorship, etc.
    • Revenue: The annual revenue of the client’s business.
    • Number of employees: The number of employees working for the client’s business.
    • Tax ID: The client’s tax identification number (if applicable).
    • Payment information: The payment information that the client uses to pay for goods or services, such as a credit card, bank account, or payment service.
    • Additional notes: Any additional notes or comments about the client that may be helpful for future reference.

    Note: Some of this information may need to be asked or obtained at a later stage of the sales process if applicable (e.g. Revenue, Tax ID, Payment information).

    About Your Business
    • What is your business and what does your business do?
    • What are your unique selling points (USPs)?
    • Who is your target audience?
    • What are the demographics of your target audience?
    • What are the interests and behavior patterns of your target audience?
    • What markets do you sell your products and services in? (Local, Regional, National, Global)
    • Is your business seasonal?
    Your Business Goals
    • What are your primary business goals and objectives?
    • What difficulties are you currently experiencing in achieving them?
    • How do you envision an agency like ours will help you address these challenges?
    Your Competition
    • Who are your main competitors?
    • What makes your business unique compared to your competitors?
    • What are the strengths and weaknesses of your competitors’ websites?
    • What do you like and dislike about your competitors’ websites?

    3) Client’s Website

    Your Needs Assessment Questionnaire should take into account the fact that a potential client may or may not already have an existing website. If so, it is essential to conduct a thorough assessment of the client’s existing website. This will help you understand their website, identify any issues that need to be addressed, and ensure that the end product is tailored to their specific needs and goals.

    Here is a list of questions to ask a potential client during the client briefing session about their website to help you gain a comprehensive understanding of their needs and requirements in terms of functionality, design, content, and performance:

    Hosting & Domains
    • What are your requirements for website hosting and maintenance?
    • Do you need help with website hosting or domain registration?
    • Do you have any registered domains?
    • Have you purchased webhosting for your site?

    For existing websites, include the following questions:

    • Do you have any additional domains?
    • Do you have any big changes (like a migration) planned within the next 12 months?
    General
    • What is the purpose of your website?
    • What are your primary business goals for this website? Is it achieving these goals?
    • What is the estimated size of your website (number of pages)?
    • Are there any legal or regulatory requirements that need to be considered for your website?

    For existing websites, include the following questions:

    • What are the current issues or challenges you are experiencing with your website?
    Design
    • Do you have any specific design preferences or requirements for your website?
    • Do you have any specific branding or visual identity guidelines that need to be followed?
    • What is your preferred color scheme?
    • Do you have any existing design elements that you would like us to incorporate?
    • What is your preferred tone of voice for your website?
    Functionality
    • What features and functionalities do you want your website to have (e.g. eCommerce, contact forms, appointment scheduling, user registration, etc)?
    • Do you require any special integrations (e.g. social media sharing, Google Analytics, email marketing software, etc)?
    • What are your expectations for website performance (e.g. load time, speed, mobile responsiveness)?
    • Do you have any specific security requirements for your website?
    • Do you have a plan in place for website backups and security?

    For existing websites, include the following questions:

    • Is your website mobile-friendly and responsive?
    • How does your website perform in terms of loading speed?
    • Is your website optimized for search engines?
    • Do you have any analytics or tracking tools installed on your website?
    • Has your website ever been negatively impacted by any core algorithm updates?
    Content
    • How will you be creating and managing content for your website?
    • What type of media will you be using (e.g. images, videos, audio)?
    • Will you be updating the website content yourself or do you need ongoing maintenance and updates?
    • Do you need any help creating new content for your website?

    For existing websites, include the following questions:

    • What content management system (CMS) are you currently using?
    • How frequently do you update your website’s content?
    • Do you have any existing website content that you would like to migrate to the new website?
    • Do you have any existing content that you would like us to use?

    Also…

    If content services are part of your offering, see the additional “Content Marketing” section below for more questions you can ask.

    4) Client’s Marketing Efforts

    By understanding your client’s marketing efforts, you can ensure that the website you create for them will be optimized for success.

    For example, you can ask about the client’s SEO efforts, including any past keyword research or optimization. It is also important to understand any PPC campaigns the client has run, as well as their social media presence and email marketing efforts. Additionally, you can inquire about any PR campaigns the client has been a part of, including media outlets they have been featured in and soundbites from their representatives.

    Here is a list of questions you could ask a potential client during the client briefing session to identify their marketing efforts related to SEO, PPC, social media, email marketing, PR, etc:

    Marketing Goals

    • What are your primary marketing objectives, and how do you plan to achieve these?
    • Do you have a marketing plan in place for your website?
    • Have you done any marketing research to identify your target audience’s needs, preferences, pain points, and online behavior?
    • Have you done any competitive research to understand the strategies they are using to attract and retain customers?
    • Do you have a content marketing strategy in place? If so, what types of content have you found to be most effective in engaging your target audience?
    • What are your expectations for the role of your website in your overall marketing strategy, and how do you see it contributing to your business objectives?
    • Do you have any particular marketing challenges or pain points that you would like us to address through the website development process?
    • What increase in organic traffic (numbers or percentage) are you aiming for in the next six to 12 months?
    • How many conversions (leads and sales) would you like to get in the next six to 12 months?
    • Can you list any freelancers or agencies you have previously worked with? If so, what processes did you have in place with them that you would like for us to continue with, and what would you like to change?

    Marketing Channels

    • How do you plan to promote your content to attract visitors to your website?
    • Have you ever invested in search engine optimization (SEO) services for your website? If so, what were the results?
    • Do you currently use pay-per-click (PPC) advertising to drive traffic to your website? If so, what platforms do you use, and what has been your experience with them?
    • Have you established a presence on social media? If so, which platforms do you use, and how frequently do you post updates?
    • Have you used email marketing to promote your business or website? If so, what has been your experience with it?
    • Have you invested in public relations (PR) services to increase brand awareness or promote your products/services? If so, what has been the outcome? Can you provide us with the media outlets you have been published on and existing soundbites from your representatives?
    • Are there any specific keywords or phrases that you would like your website to rank for in search engine results pages (SERPs)?
    • How do you plan to allocate your marketing budget across different channels, and what portion of it are you willing to invest in website development and maintenance?
    • Do you require any specific SEO (Search Engine Optimization) features or services?
    • Do you need assistance with setting up and integrating social media accounts?
    • What’s your top acquisition channel?

    Marketing Performance

    • How do you plan to measure the success of your website?
    • How do you currently measure the success of your marketing efforts, and what metrics do you track?
    • Are you currently doing anything to acquire links? Do you have a list of websites you’d like us to start with?
    • Have you ever purchased any paid links or been part of any link schemes?
    • Has your website experienced any issues with link penalties?
    • What are the primary calls to action for your website?

    Also…

    Access to platforms:

    • Do you have Google Analytics set up on your website? If so, please share access with [your email]
    • Do you have Google Search Console set up on your website? If so, please share access with [your email]
    • Do you have Google Ads set up on your website? If so, please share access with [your email]

    Access to documents:

    • We may need access to some existing documents to help us align our campaign with those already running. Can we get access to existing documents?
    • Can you provide us with keyword research done by previous agencies/staff?
    • Can you provide us with reports/work done by the previous agency?

    5) Content Marketing

    The success of a WordPress website is heavily dependent on the quality and relevance of its content. As a result, it’s important to understand the client’s content needs and preferences during the needs analysis. Understanding the client’s content preferences can help the web developer to create a website that aligns with the client’s brand identity and resonates with the target audience.

    In addition to gleaning information about your client’s marketing efforts and goals using channels like paid advertising, social media, etc, understanding the client’s content needs and preferences is crucial for the success of their project.

    During the needs analysis, it’s important to ask the client about the types of content they want to create and publish on their website. This could include blog posts, videos, infographics, and more. Additionally, the web developer should inquire about the topics that the client wants to cover, the frequency at which they want to publish content, and the overall tone and voice that they want to convey.

    Here are some questions you can ask during the client briefing session to gain a better understanding of the client’s content marketing needs and preferences and create a website that supports those goals:

    Content Creation
    • What are the main topics that your audience is interested in?
    • What topics do you want to cover in your content?
    • What type of content do you plan on publishing on your website?
    • What types of media do you plan on incorporating into your content, such as images, videos, or infographics?
    • How often do you plan on publishing new content?
    • Who will be responsible for creating content for your website?
    • What tone and voice do you want your content to convey?
    • Have you identified any gaps in your content that need to be addressed?
    • Do you have any existing content that can be repurposed or updated for your new website?
    • Are there any particular examples of content that you like or dislike?
    • Do you have any existing content that you would like to repurpose or optimize for SEO?
    • Will you need assistance creating content?
    Content Management
    • How do you plan to manage your content?

    6) Client’s Budget and Timeline

    Before starting any project, it is crucial to set clear expectations for the budget and timeline.

    Asking the right questions about the client’s budget and their timeline expectations during the briefing session will help you and your client understand the scope of the project and plan accordingly to ensure the success of the web development project.

    Here are some questions you can ask a potential client to gain a better understanding of their budget constraints, project scope, and timeline expectations to create a proposal tailored to their needs and budget:

    Timeline
    • What is the scope of the project?
    • What is the timeline for completing this project?
    • Are there any important deadlines that we should be aware of or strict deadlines that must be met?
    • Are there any specific project milestones that you would like to achieve?
    • How flexible are you with the project timeline?
    Budget
    • What is the budget you have allocated for this project? (Ideal, minimum, maximum)
    • Have you worked with a website developer before? If so, what was your budget for that project?
    • Are you looking for a developer to work on a fixed budget or hourly rate?
    • What is the scope of the project?
    • Are there any additional services or features that you would like to include in the project?
    • Are there any budget constraints that we should be aware of?
    • Do you have a preferred payment schedule or milestone-based payment plan?
    • Is there any flexibility in the project scope, budget, or timeline?

    7) Additional Notes

    Create a space in your questionnaire for additional notes. Use this space to record your own thoughts, observations, contact names, things your client says that you can quote, etc.

    What to Do Before and After Your Client Briefing Session

    The Needs Analysis Presentation is an integral part of your overall sales process. Getting your presentation scripts and Needs Assessment Questionnaire right are vitally important.

    But so is what you do before and after this stage.

    Let’s look at what you can do to maximize the results from your client briefing sessions.

    Before The Client Briefing Session

    Here are the steps you should take before conducting your client briefing session to ensure that you are well-prepared and can conduct a successful needs analysis that will lead to a customized solution for your client’s website and marketing needs:

    • Research the client’s business: Before meeting with the client, research their business and industry to understand their target audience, competitors, and market trends.
    • Identify the client’s pain points: Determine the client’s pain points by reviewing their existing website, marketing materials, and customer feedback.
    • Customize the questionnaire: Depending on the format of your NAQ, you may be able to customize the questionnaire for each client based on their specific business, website, and marketing needs. If not, a simple way to do this is to create your ideal NAQ and then simply cross off any unnecessary questions you can skip during the client briefing session, or add any specific questions to the “Additional Notes” section of the questionnaire.
    • Set clear objectives for the meeting: Determine the objectives for the meeting with the potential client, such as understanding their goals, identifying their website requirements, and discussing their budget.
    • Schedule the meeting: Schedule the client briefing meeting at a time that is convenient for both parties, and make sure the meeting is held in a distraction-free environment.
    • Rehearse the presentation: Practise your presentation, review your scripts, and visualize how your client briefing meeting will run to create a positive and successful client experience.

    After The Client Briefing Session

    After conducting your needs analysis presentation with a potential client, make sure to complete the following steps to maximize your results:

    • Analyze the information: Review and compile all the information gathered during the needs analysis session. This includes the client’s business goals, website requirements, marketing efforts, and budget. If your analysis qualifies the potential client as a prospect for your business, continue with the steps below. If not, proceed no further with this process. Instead, reach out to the client and explain why you don’t think you will be the best fit for their needs.
    • Develop a proposal: Develop a comprehensive proposal that outlines your website development process, timeline, deliverables, and costs. The proposal should address the specific needs and goals of the client and should highlight how your WordPress web development services will help the client achieve their objectives.
    • Customize the proposal: Once developed, customize it to address any specific concerns or questions the client raised during the needs analysis session. Ensure that the proposal reflects the client’s unique requirements and preferences.
    • Provide a clear quote: A quote that clearly outlines the costs associated with your services should be provided. It should be transparent and easy to understand, and should reflect the services outlined in the proposal.
    • Provide a timeline: Give the client a detailed timeline for the WordPress web development project that outlines key milestones and deliverables. The timeline should be realistic and achievable, and should reflect the client’s timeline expectations.
    • Schedule the next meeting: Book in a meeting at a time that is convenient for both parties in a distraction-free environment where you will provide the client with a presentation of your solutions and recommendations.

    Depending on how you structure your sales process, you may also want to:

    • Schedule a follow-up call or meeting with the client to answer any outstanding questions or clarify any concerns or misunderstandings they may have about the proposal, quote, or timeline.
    • Provide additional information or clarification as needed to ensure the client is fully informed and comfortable moving forward with the proposal, including project scope, timeline, and cost.
    • Finalize the proposal, quote, and timeline with the client, confirm the client’s agreement and obtain any necessary signatures or approvals to move forward with the WordPress web development project.

    Finally, you have asked clients lots of questions about their business, so be prepared if clients have some questions about your business.

    If Questions Arise, Systematize

    As a WordPress web developer, one of the most important steps you can take to ensure the success of your projects is to conduct a thorough needs analysis with your clients.  This will help you understand your client’s business, goals, existing website, marketing efforts, content needs, budget, and timeline.

    Asking the right questions during the client briefing process is crucial for delivering the best solution that will not only meet their needs and budget, but hopefully also exceed their expectations.

    Using a needs analysis tool like a Needs Assessment Questionnaire can save you valuable time during the client briefing and in the process of qualifying prospects for your business.

    Additionally, it can help your business to identify potential roadblocks and challenges upfront, allowing you to develop a strategy that addresses these before they become a problem, keep your project on track, on budget, and on time, create customized WordPress solutions tailored to your clients’ unique needs, goals, and challenges, and establish a strong relationship with your client that can lead to repeat business, referrals, and long-term partnerships.

    We hope you have found this information useful. Apply it to your business and watch your sales results improve!

  • From Concept to Launch: The Ultimate Guide for Successful Client Briefings

    Would you like to move qualified prospects through your web dev sales process more successfully, deliver consistently better results, and send your sales closing rates soaring? Of course you would, right?!

    Well, good news – you’re in the right place to learn how! This no-hype guide to running a hyper successful client briefing session will show you how to boost sales of your web development services.

    We’ll cover the following topics:

    Your Client Briefing Secret Weapon

    Q: Which of the following is an absolutely essential “must-have” to conduct a highly successful client briefing session?

    A) A fancy office on the top floor of a skyscraper overlooking one of the 7 wonders of the world.

    B) Sending out a stretch limo to pick up your prospective clients and drive them back after the briefing.

    C) Serving clients chilled champagne, canapes, and caviar as soon as they arrive.

    D) Having an impeccable sense of dress matching your suit with your hairstyle and the office decor.

    Answer: None of the above.

    To conduct a successful client briefing session, you need only two ears and …

    A Needs Assessment Questionnaire

    A Needs Assessment Questionnaire (NAQ) is an essential tool for your WordPress web development services business.

    It’s a crucial part of an effective sales process as it helps you to:

    • Understand your client’s needs, preferences, and goals so you can provide them with the right solution for their needs.
    • Ask the right questions and gather the necessary information about the project’s scope, timeline, and budget to provide a realistic plan for the project and an accurate estimate of the project’s costs.
    • Identify any potential issues or concerns early in the sales process.
    • Manage the client’s expectations.
    • Qualify your prospect as being either a good fit for your services or not (yes, sometimes it’s better to let them go) and move them successfully through your sales process.
    • Establish a strong relationship with the client based on trust and communication.

    Your questionnaire should be carefully crafted to glean the necessary information from the client while being concise and easy to understand.

    It should also be customized to the client’s specific needs and provide clear instructions on how to complete it correctly, so that anyone in your business can conduct a client briefing session successfully.

    By demonstrating a deep understanding of the client’s needs and goals, you can create a website or deliver a project that will hopefully exceed your client’s expectations. This, in turn, can lead to satisfied clients who are more likely to recommend your services to others.

    The NAQ, then, is not just any old “questionnaire.” It’s an integral and valuable part of your sales process.

    So, before we look at how to develop an effective Needs Assessment Questionnaire that will help you get better results in your business, let’s briefly go over the different stages of an effective sales system so we can have a clear understanding of where the Needs Assessment Questionnaire fits in.

    The 7 Stages of an Effective Sales Process

    An effective sales process typically consists of the following stages:

    • Stage 1: Initial Contact – This is the first stage of the sales process, where your potential client becomes aware of your service. They may visit your website, receive an email, phone call or recommendation, or see an advertisement, directory listing, etc.
    • Stage 2: Needs Assessment – In this stage, you (or your sales rep) asks questions to understand the client’s needs, challenges, and goals. The aim of this stage is try to gather information about the client’s business, industry, and competition and qualify them as a potential client.
    • Stage 3: Presentation – In this stage, you present a solution to the client’s problem or need. Your presentation may include a demonstration, samples of previous work, or a proposal.
    • Stage 4: Objections – In this stage, the client may raise objections or concerns about your proposed solution. You (or your sales rep) then address these objections and provide additional information or clarification.
    • Stage 5: Closing – In this stage, you (or your sales rep) ask for a decision. This may involve negotiating the price, terms, or delivery of the service.
    • Stage 6: Follow-up – After the sale, your business follows up with the client to provide onboarding (e.g. training), ensure satisfaction with your service, and to address any issues that may arise. You may also look for opportunities to cross-sell or upsell other services.
    • Stage 7: Referral – The final stage is when your satisfied client refers your business to others who may benefit from your services. This can be a powerful source of new business and growth for your company.

    The sales process described above emphasizes the importance of understanding your client’s needs and providing a solution that meets those needs. It also highlights the need for ongoing customer engagement and relationship-building to drive long-term business success.

    Your NAQ is vitally important to completing Stage 2 (Needs Assessment) of your sales process successfully.

    Chart - 7 Stages of Sales Process
    Assessing your clients’ needs effectively will help you deliver a better solution.

    This article focuses on the Needs Assessment stage of the sales process, so let’s take an in-depth look at the role your Needs Assessment Questionnaire plays in it.

    The Needs Analysis Presentation

    All you need to run an effective sales presentation is an effective script and an effective sales tool.

    To illustrate this, let’s say that you are asked to give a slide presentation to an audience about a subject you know little to nothing about.

    If you design your slide presentation well using the right content and the right slide sequence, all you would have to do is show a slide, read the words on the slide, show the next slide and repeat the process, and you could run a successful presentation.

    More importantly, anyone in your business could consistently and repeatedly deliver a successful presentation by simply following the same process. Even if you went a little off-topic and ad-libbed every now and then, the tool (i.e. the slides) and its built-in script (i.e. the words on each slide) would still guide the presenter successfully through the entire process.

    This is essentially what we are aiming to achieve in “Stage 2” of the sales system… an effective and repeatable presentation that delivers consistent results and moves your client successfully to the next stage.

    Stage 2, then, is your Needs Analysis Presentation and consists of two main elements:

    1. The presentation script
    2. The Needs Assessment Questionnaire

    The “presentation script” is what you say and do during your client briefing session to create the best user experience possible for your client.

    This includes how you greet your potential client, what you do to make them feel comfortable (e.g. offer water, tea, or coffee), the words you use to start the briefing session, the questions you ask them during the briefing, how you structure the entire meeting so clients feel relaxed and open to share information that will allow you to assess their needs and qualify them as prospects, the words you use to end the meeting and set up the next stage of the process, and so on.

    For example, the “opening script” for your Needs Analysis Presentation might go something like this:

    “[Client name], as I mentioned to you when setting the appointment, the purpose of today’s meeting is for us to get a better idea of your business, what it does, what problems you need help solving, what kind of results you expect from your website, and so on.

    I’ve done some research on your business and there are some questions I’d like to ask so we can get the full picture of what you need and how we can help you. This will probably take about 30 minutes or so.

    I will then review the information carefully with my team and come back to you with a customized solution that will best suit your needs and your budget.

    And if it turns out that we are not a perfect fit for working with each other, I’ll let you know and recommend a more suitable solution.

    Are you ok for us to get started?”

    ***

    After delivering the opening script above, you then complete the Needs Assessment Questionnaire with your client. This is the tool that will guide you successfully through your Needs Analysis Presentation.

    After completing your NAQ, you then deliver the “closing script,” which could be something like this:

    “[Client name], thank you… I really appreciate you taking the time to answer all of these questions. This gives me everything I need.

    As I mentioned at the start of the meeting, give me a day or so to review this with my team. We’ll put together the solution we think will best deliver what you’re looking for and then we’ll meet again and go through everything in detail and answer any other questions you have.

    Are you happy for us to set up the next meeting now?”

    The above is Stage 2 in a nutshell. Its purpose is to help you set up the next appointment, where you deliver your solution and hopefully get the client’s business.

    The more attention you put into designing and structuring your Needs Assessment Questionnaire, the better the client’s experience will be and the more smoothly, consistently, and effectively your client meetings will run.

    Even better, if you plan to scale your business, you will be able to train anyone to run client briefings competently. All they will need to do is learn the opening and closing scripts and use the Needs Assessment Questionnaire to complete this stage.

    Now that we understand what the Needs Assessment Questionnaire’s purpose is and where it fits into the sales process, let’s start building an effective NAQ for your business.

    Designing Your Needs Assessment Questionnaire

    Since there is no “one size fits all” way to build a web development business, this section will provide a general framework to help you design a Needs Assessment Questionnaire customized to suit your specific needs, with a list of sections and suggested questions you can include in your NAQ.

    We’ll begin by looking at the steps involved in creating a NAQ.

    How To Create An Effective NAQ For Your WordPress Web Development Business

    Here are the steps involved in creating an effective Needs Assessment Questionnaire that will enable you to gather the critical information needed to deliver successful WordPress web development services to your clients:

    1. Identify the key areas of information you’ll require: Begin by outlining the main areas of information you need to gather from the client, such as their business goals, target audience, website functionality, content needs, marketing strategies, budget, and timeline expectations.
    2. Determine the types of questions to ask: Once you have identified the main areas of information you need to gather, determine the types of questions to ask. Open-ended questions are ideal as they encourage clients to provide detailed information, allowing you to better understand their needs and preferences.
    3. Develop specific questions: Put together key questions for each area of information to gather more detailed insights. For example, to understand the client’s business goals and challenges, you could ask “What are your top business goals, and what challenges are you facing in achieving them?”
    4. Organize the questionnaire: Ensure that the questions flow logically and are easy for clients to understand. Group similar questions together, and consider using subheadings to organize the questionnaire by topic.
    5. Include instructions and explanations: Provide context for each question by explaining why you are asking it and how the answer will help you develop a customized solution for the client. The best way to do this is to turn this explanation into a “script” and write it into your questionnaire after each of the section headings and subheadings (e.g. “Now, I’d like to ask you questions about your current marketing efforts. This will help us understand what you are currently doing to generate new leads and drive traffic to your site, how these activities are performing, and if there are any issues that we would need to look at or improve…”). Including clear instructions and explanations will help clients understand the purpose of the questionnaire and what to expect in the web development process, and help you to fill it out.
    6. Test the questionnaire: Try out your newly created questionnaire on a few clients to ensure the questions are clear, relevant, and useful. Make any necessary adjustments to ensure the questionnaire effectively gathers the information needed for successful web development projects.
    7. Continuously review and refine: The questionnaire is not set in stone, so adjust and improve it over time based on feedback from clients and your team members. As your business evolves and new trends emerge, make sure that the questionnaire remains up-to-date and relevant.

    So that’s the outline of the process. Now, let’s start putting a Needs Assessment Questionnaire together.

    1) Decide What Information You Need

    As mentioned above, the first step is to identify the key areas of information you need to gather from clients.

    Mind-mapping the process at this stage can be useful for brainstorming ideas and organizing your thoughts.

    Needs Assessment Questionnaire - Mind map
    A mind map is a useful tool for planning your NAQ.

    2) Define Your NAQ Categories

    Once you have a clear idea of what information you need from your client, the next step is to organize this information into question categories. These will form the main sections of your NAQ.

    Needs Assessment Questionnaire categories
    Define the categories you will add to your Needs Assessment Questionnaire.

    Think about the logical flow of your questionnaire’s sections, especially when planning subcategories, such as hosting and domains, design, functionality, and content for the website, or marketing-related questions.

    For example, when discussing your client’s website needs, should you start by asking them questions about hosting and domains and then follow with questions about design, functionality, and content, or is there are better sequence that you feel would make the discussion flow more smoothly?

    Also, consider things like:

    • Which areas are absolutely essential to get information from the client? Where should you insert this into your NAQ so you can make sure it gets covered in case the meeting is cut short or goes off on a tangent, or the client starts to feel overwhelmed?
    • Which areas of discussion could potentially blow out and take up a big chunk of the meeting? How can you design the process to quickly rein the client back into focus if this happens?

    All of these details are very important when building a process flow for your NAQ’s design.

    3) Decide on the Format

    How are you going to run your Needs Analysis Presentation and record the client’s answers?

    Will your client briefing sessions be done face-to-face, over the phone, online via video conferencing, or a combination of different styles?

    Will your NAQ be printed with answers recorded as handwritten notes, in an electronic document, or a custom form application running from a phone, tablet, or laptop?

    Probably the easiest and most effective way to start is using pen and paper. A printed questionnaire can serve as your prototype. This will allow you to review, tweak, test, and improve your sections, questions, question flow, accompanying instructions, fields for entering answers, etc, after every client briefing session.

    Once you have a NAQ that delivers you consistent results, you can then turn your prototype into a format better suited for your business, like an electronic questionnaire or even an app. Or, just keep using a printed questionnaire if it works for you. Why complicate something when the simplest approach works?

    4) Add Questions to Your NAQ Sections

    Now that you have planned everything out, the next step is to add questions to each section of your NAQ.

    Note: You don’t have to add every suggested question below to your NAQ. Just pick out the ones you need. Also, keep in mind that some questions may overlap for different sections, so include them where you think it would make the most sense for you to ask.

    Let’s go over the main sections we suggest you consider including in your NAQ:

    1) Overview

    Your NAQ is an internal business document. It’s not something that you will leave with the client. So, it’s probably a good idea to add an Overview section. This could include a checklist of everything you need to cover during the session, such as documents or information the client needs to provide, instructions for completing certain sections, even your opening script.

    2) Client’s Business

    As a website developer, it’s important to understand the client’s business goals and challenges to create a website that meets their specific needs. During the client briefing session, it’s essential to ask the right questions to identify the client’s goals, target audience, unique selling points, and competition.

    Questions about the client’s goals can include inquiries about what they hope to achieve with their website, whether they are looking to increase sales, generate leads, or increase brand awareness. Knowing the client’s goals will help you tailor your approach to meet these objectives.

    Target audience questions should delve into the demographics of the client’s customers, their interests and behaviors, and what they are looking for in a website. By understanding the target audience, you can create a website that appeals to their audience’s needs and preferences.

    Unique selling point questions can help you understand what sets the client’s business apart from the competition. This information will help you highlight these unique selling points on the website and create a competitive advantage for the client.

    Finally, questions about the competition can help you understand what other businesses are offering and how the client’s website can differentiate itself. This information will help you create a website that stands out from the competition and attracts more customers to the client’s business.

    Here is a list of questions you can include in this section of your NAQ:

    Business Details

    Prefill some of these details before your client briefing and ask the client to confirm these:

    • Company name: The legal name of the client’s business entity.
    • Contact person name: The name of the individual representing the client, such as the CEO or a manager.
    • Address: The physical address of the client’s business, including the street address, city, state/province, and zip/postal code.
    • Phone number: The primary phone number for the client’s business.
    • Email address: The email address of the client’s business or the contact person.
    • Website URL: The website address of the client’s business (if they have one).
    • Social media handles: The client’s social media handles (if applicable), such as Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, etc.
    • Industry: The industry that the client’s business operates in, such as finance, healthcare, technology, etc.
    • Legal status: The legal status of the client’s business, such as LLC, corporation, sole proprietorship, etc.
    • Revenue: The annual revenue of the client’s business.
    • Number of employees: The number of employees working for the client’s business.
    • Tax ID: The client’s tax identification number (if applicable).
    • Payment information: The payment information that the client uses to pay for goods or services, such as a credit card, bank account, or payment service.
    • Additional notes: Any additional notes or comments about the client that may be helpful for future reference.

    Note: Some of this information may need to be asked or obtained at a later stage of the sales process if applicable (e.g. Revenue, Tax ID, Payment information).

    About Your Business
    • What is your business and what does your business do?
    • What are your unique selling points (USPs)?
    • Who is your target audience?
    • What are the demographics of your target audience?
    • What are the interests and behavior patterns of your target audience?
    • What markets do you sell your products and services in? (Local, Regional, National, Global)
    • Is your business seasonal?
    Your Business Goals
    • What are your primary business goals and objectives?
    • What difficulties are you currently experiencing in achieving them?
    • How do you envision an agency like ours will help you address these challenges?
    Your Competition
    • Who are your main competitors?
    • What makes your business unique compared to your competitors?
    • What are the strengths and weaknesses of your competitors’ websites?
    • What do you like and dislike about your competitors’ websites?

    3) Client’s Website

    Your Needs Assessment Questionnaire should take into account the fact that a potential client may or may not already have an existing website. If so, it is essential to conduct a thorough assessment of the client’s existing website. This will help you understand their website, identify any issues that need to be addressed, and ensure that the end product is tailored to their specific needs and goals.

    Here is a list of questions to ask a potential client during the client briefing session about their website to help you gain a comprehensive understanding of their needs and requirements in terms of functionality, design, content, and performance:

    Hosting & Domains
    • What are your requirements for website hosting and maintenance?
    • Do you need help with website hosting or domain registration?
    • Do you have any registered domains?
    • Have you purchased webhosting for your site?

    For existing websites, include the following questions:

    • Do you have any additional domains?
    • Do you have any big changes (like a migration) planned within the next 12 months?
    General
    • What is the purpose of your website?
    • What are your primary business goals for this website? Is it achieving these goals?
    • What is the estimated size of your website (number of pages)?
    • Are there any legal or regulatory requirements that need to be considered for your website?

    For existing websites, include the following questions:

    • What are the current issues or challenges you are experiencing with your website?
    Design
    • Do you have any specific design preferences or requirements for your website?
    • Do you have any specific branding or visual identity guidelines that need to be followed?
    • What is your preferred color scheme?
    • Do you have any existing design elements that you would like us to incorporate?
    • What is your preferred tone of voice for your website?
    Functionality
    • What features and functionalities do you want your website to have (e.g. eCommerce, contact forms, appointment scheduling, user registration, etc)?
    • Do you require any special integrations (e.g. social media sharing, Google Analytics, email marketing software, etc)?
    • What are your expectations for website performance (e.g. load time, speed, mobile responsiveness)?
    • Do you have any specific security requirements for your website?
    • Do you have a plan in place for website backups and security?

    For existing websites, include the following questions:

    • Is your website mobile-friendly and responsive?
    • How does your website perform in terms of loading speed?
    • Is your website optimized for search engines?
    • Do you have any analytics or tracking tools installed on your website?
    • Has your website ever been negatively impacted by any core algorithm updates?
    Content
    • How will you be creating and managing content for your website?
    • What type of media will you be using (e.g. images, videos, audio)?
    • Will you be updating the website content yourself or do you need ongoing maintenance and updates?
    • Do you need any help creating new content for your website?

    For existing websites, include the following questions:

    • What content management system (CMS) are you currently using?
    • How frequently do you update your website’s content?
    • Do you have any existing website content that you would like to migrate to the new website?
    • Do you have any existing content that you would like us to use?

    Also…

    If content services are part of your offering, see the additional “Content Marketing” section below for more questions you can ask.

    4) Client’s Marketing Efforts

    By understanding your client’s marketing efforts, you can ensure that the website you create for them will be optimized for success.

    For example, you can ask about the client’s SEO efforts, including any past keyword research or optimization. It is also important to understand any PPC campaigns the client has run, as well as their social media presence and email marketing efforts. Additionally, you can inquire about any PR campaigns the client has been a part of, including media outlets they have been featured in and soundbites from their representatives.

    Here is a list of questions you could ask a potential client during the client briefing session to identify their marketing efforts related to SEO, PPC, social media, email marketing, PR, etc:

    Marketing Goals

    • What are your primary marketing objectives, and how do you plan to achieve these?
    • Do you have a marketing plan in place for your website?
    • Have you done any marketing research to identify your target audience’s needs, preferences, pain points, and online behavior?
    • Have you done any competitive research to understand the strategies they are using to attract and retain customers?
    • Do you have a content marketing strategy in place? If so, what types of content have you found to be most effective in engaging your target audience?
    • What are your expectations for the role of your website in your overall marketing strategy, and how do you see it contributing to your business objectives?
    • Do you have any particular marketing challenges or pain points that you would like us to address through the website development process?
    • What increase in organic traffic (numbers or percentage) are you aiming for in the next six to 12 months?
    • How many conversions (leads and sales) would you like to get in the next six to 12 months?
    • Can you list any freelancers or agencies you have previously worked with? If so, what processes did you have in place with them that you would like for us to continue with, and what would you like to change?

    Marketing Channels

    • How do you plan to promote your content to attract visitors to your website?
    • Have you ever invested in search engine optimization (SEO) services for your website? If so, what were the results?
    • Do you currently use pay-per-click (PPC) advertising to drive traffic to your website? If so, what platforms do you use, and what has been your experience with them?
    • Have you established a presence on social media? If so, which platforms do you use, and how frequently do you post updates?
    • Have you used email marketing to promote your business or website? If so, what has been your experience with it?
    • Have you invested in public relations (PR) services to increase brand awareness or promote your products/services? If so, what has been the outcome? Can you provide us with the media outlets you have been published on and existing soundbites from your representatives?
    • Are there any specific keywords or phrases that you would like your website to rank for in search engine results pages (SERPs)?
    • How do you plan to allocate your marketing budget across different channels, and what portion of it are you willing to invest in website development and maintenance?
    • Do you require any specific SEO (Search Engine Optimization) features or services?
    • Do you need assistance with setting up and integrating social media accounts?
    • What’s your top acquisition channel?

    Marketing Performance

    • How do you plan to measure the success of your website?
    • How do you currently measure the success of your marketing efforts, and what metrics do you track?
    • Are you currently doing anything to acquire links? Do you have a list of websites you’d like us to start with?
    • Have you ever purchased any paid links or been part of any link schemes?
    • Has your website experienced any issues with link penalties?
    • What are the primary calls to action for your website?

    Also…

    Access to platforms:

    • Do you have Google Analytics set up on your website? If so, please share access with [your email]
    • Do you have Google Search Console set up on your website? If so, please share access with [your email]
    • Do you have Google Ads set up on your website? If so, please share access with [your email]

    Access to documents:

    • We may need access to some existing documents to help us align our campaign with those already running. Can we get access to existing documents?
    • Can you provide us with keyword research done by previous agencies/staff?
    • Can you provide us with reports/work done by the previous agency?

    5) Content Marketing

    The success of a WordPress website is heavily dependent on the quality and relevance of its content. As a result, it’s important to understand the client’s content needs and preferences during the needs analysis. Understanding the client’s content preferences can help the web developer to create a website that aligns with the client’s brand identity and resonates with the target audience.

    In addition to gleaning information about your client’s marketing efforts and goals using channels like paid advertising, social media, etc, understanding the client’s content needs and preferences is crucial for the success of their project.

    During the needs analysis, it’s important to ask the client about the types of content they want to create and publish on their website. This could include blog posts, videos, infographics, and more. Additionally, the web developer should inquire about the topics that the client wants to cover, the frequency at which they want to publish content, and the overall tone and voice that they want to convey.

    Here are some questions you can ask during the client briefing session to gain a better understanding of the client’s content marketing needs and preferences and create a website that supports those goals:

    Content Creation
    • What are the main topics that your audience is interested in?
    • What topics do you want to cover in your content?
    • What type of content do you plan on publishing on your website?
    • What types of media do you plan on incorporating into your content, such as images, videos, or infographics?
    • How often do you plan on publishing new content?
    • Who will be responsible for creating content for your website?
    • What tone and voice do you want your content to convey?
    • Have you identified any gaps in your content that need to be addressed?
    • Do you have any existing content that can be repurposed or updated for your new website?
    • Are there any particular examples of content that you like or dislike?
    • Do you have any existing content that you would like to repurpose or optimize for SEO?
    • Will you need assistance creating content?
    Content Management
    • How do you plan to manage your content?

    6) Client’s Budget and Timeline

    Before starting any project, it is crucial to set clear expectations for the budget and timeline.

    Asking the right questions about the client’s budget and their timeline expectations during the briefing session will help you and your client understand the scope of the project and plan accordingly to ensure the success of the web development project.

    Here are some questions you can ask a potential client to gain a better understanding of their budget constraints, project scope, and timeline expectations to create a proposal tailored to their needs and budget:

    Timeline
    • What is the scope of the project?
    • What is the timeline for completing this project?
    • Are there any important deadlines that we should be aware of or strict deadlines that must be met?
    • Are there any specific project milestones that you would like to achieve?
    • How flexible are you with the project timeline?
    Budget
    • What is the budget you have allocated for this project? (Ideal, minimum, maximum)
    • Have you worked with a website developer before? If so, what was your budget for that project?
    • Are you looking for a developer to work on a fixed budget or hourly rate?
    • What is the scope of the project?
    • Are there any additional services or features that you would like to include in the project?
    • Are there any budget constraints that we should be aware of?
    • Do you have a preferred payment schedule or milestone-based payment plan?
    • Is there any flexibility in the project scope, budget, or timeline?

    7) Additional Notes

    Create a space in your questionnaire for additional notes. Use this space to record your own thoughts, observations, contact names, things your client says that you can quote, etc.

    What to Do Before and After Your Client Briefing Session

    The Needs Analysis Presentation is an integral part of your overall sales process. Getting your presentation scripts and Needs Assessment Questionnaire right are vitally important.

    But so is what you do before and after this stage.

    Let’s look at what you can do to maximize the results from your client briefing sessions.

    Before The Client Briefing Session

    Here are the steps you should take before conducting your client briefing session to ensure that you are well-prepared and can conduct a successful needs analysis that will lead to a customized solution for your client’s website and marketing needs:

    • Research the client’s business: Before meeting with the client, research their business and industry to understand their target audience, competitors, and market trends.
    • Identify the client’s pain points: Determine the client’s pain points by reviewing their existing website, marketing materials, and customer feedback.
    • Customize the questionnaire: Depending on the format of your NAQ, you may be able to customize the questionnaire for each client based on their specific business, website, and marketing needs. If not, a simple way to do this is to create your ideal NAQ and then simply cross off any unnecessary questions you can skip during the client briefing session, or add any specific questions to the “Additional Notes” section of the questionnaire.
    • Set clear objectives for the meeting: Determine the objectives for the meeting with the potential client, such as understanding their goals, identifying their website requirements, and discussing their budget.
    • Schedule the meeting: Schedule the client briefing meeting at a time that is convenient for both parties, and make sure the meeting is held in a distraction-free environment.
    • Rehearse the presentation: Practise your presentation, review your scripts, and visualize how your client briefing meeting will run to create a positive and successful client experience.

    After The Client Briefing Session

    After conducting your needs analysis presentation with a potential client, make sure to complete the following steps to maximize your results:

    • Analyze the information: Review and compile all the information gathered during the needs analysis session. This includes the client’s business goals, website requirements, marketing efforts, and budget. If your analysis qualifies the potential client as a prospect for your business, continue with the steps below. If not, proceed no further with this process. Instead, reach out to the client and explain why you don’t think you will be the best fit for their needs.
    • Develop a proposal: Develop a comprehensive proposal that outlines your website development process, timeline, deliverables, and costs. The proposal should address the specific needs and goals of the client and should highlight how your WordPress web development services will help the client achieve their objectives.
    • Customize the proposal: Once developed, customize it to address any specific concerns or questions the client raised during the needs analysis session. Ensure that the proposal reflects the client’s unique requirements and preferences.
    • Provide a clear quote: A quote that clearly outlines the costs associated with your services should be provided. It should be transparent and easy to understand, and should reflect the services outlined in the proposal.
    • Provide a timeline: Give the client a detailed timeline for the WordPress web development project that outlines key milestones and deliverables. The timeline should be realistic and achievable, and should reflect the client’s timeline expectations.
    • Schedule the next meeting: Book in a meeting at a time that is convenient for both parties in a distraction-free environment where you will provide the client with a presentation of your solutions and recommendations.

    Depending on how you structure your sales process, you may also want to:

    • Schedule a follow-up call or meeting with the client to answer any outstanding questions or clarify any concerns or misunderstandings they may have about the proposal, quote, or timeline.
    • Provide additional information or clarification as needed to ensure the client is fully informed and comfortable moving forward with the proposal, including project scope, timeline, and cost.
    • Finalize the proposal, quote, and timeline with the client, confirm the client’s agreement and obtain any necessary signatures or approvals to move forward with the WordPress web development project.

    Finally, you have asked clients lots of questions about their business, so be prepared if clients have some questions about your business.

    If Questions Arise, Systematize

    As a WordPress web developer, one of the most important steps you can take to ensure the success of your projects is to conduct a thorough needs analysis with your clients.  This will help you understand your client’s business, goals, existing website, marketing efforts, content needs, budget, and timeline.

    Asking the right questions during the client briefing process is crucial for delivering the best solution that will not only meet their needs and budget, but hopefully also exceed their expectations.

    Using a needs analysis tool like a Needs Assessment Questionnaire can save you valuable time during the client briefing and in the process of qualifying prospects for your business.

    Additionally, it can help your business to identify potential roadblocks and challenges upfront, allowing you to develop a strategy that addresses these before they become a problem, keep your project on track, on budget, and on time, create customized WordPress solutions tailored to your clients’ unique needs, goals, and challenges, and establish a strong relationship with your client that can lead to repeat business, referrals, and long-term partnerships.

    We hope you have found this information useful. Apply it to your business and watch your sales results improve!

  • 17 Time-Saving CSS Tips For WordPress Users

    WordPress offers endless possibilities for designing and customizing your website. In this article, we’ll share some practical CSS tips specifically for WordPress users, from styling your header to tweaking your fonts.

    While WordPress offers plenty of pre-made themes and templates, sometimes you need to take matters into your own hands and make customizations with CSS.

    If you have ever asked any of these questions as you work on your WordPress site:

    • “How do I remove the ‘read more’ button?”
    • “How can I change the color of this link?”
    • “How do I make this link unclickable but keep the text on the page?”

    …then read on to learn some valuable CSS tricks for your website.

    In this tutorial, we’ll cover:

    WordPress CSS Tips

    The only two things you need to know to implement these tips are:

    Note: CSS is not risky, so if you make a mistake you can just delete your code or modify it… it won’t break anything 🙂

    With that out of the way, let’s jump straight into some practical CSS tips with examples so you can try it on your own WordPress site:

    Center an element horizontally and vertically

    To center an element (such as an image, text or a div) both horizontally and vertically, use the following CSS code:

    .element {
    position: relative;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    }
    

    In this code, the position: relative property is used to position the element relative to its nearest positioned ancestor. The top: 50% and left: 50% properties move the element to the center of its container. Finally, the transform: translate(-50%, -50%) property centers the element both horizontally and vertically by moving it back 50% of its own width and height.

    .item-class{
    color : blue;
    }
    

    You can use colors like white, black, blue, red… but you might want to use specific colors.

    In this case, you can do it like this:

    .item-class{
    color : #F7F7F7;
    }
    

    If you’re looking to create a color palette for your website design, try using the Paletton tool. It’s very helpful!

    Note: If you want to combine elements, it is pretty easy.

    For example, let’s say you want to disable the click and put the link back in black.

    You can use this code:

    .item-class{
    pointer-events : none;
    color : black;
    }
    
    .item-class{
    display : none;
    }
    

    Note: Sometimes you may need to put an a after your class to make it work, like this:

    .item-class a{
    display : none;
    }
    

    Try adding the a or experimenting without it to see if your code is working or not. Just add your CSS, save, and check your frontend.

    Note: It is always better to modify HTML in order to do this, but if CSS might be easier or the only solution possible, use this code:

    .item-class{
    pointer-events: none;
    }
    

    You can make links change color when a user hovers over them by using the following CSS code:

    
    a:hover {
    color: red;
    }
    
    

    In this code, the a:hover selector targets all links on the page that the user is currently hovering over. The color: red property changes the color of the text to red.

    To style links on your website, use the following CSS code:

    
    a {
    color: #0077cc;
    text-decoration: none;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #0077cc;
    transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;
    }
    
    a:hover {
    color: #005299;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #005299;
    }
    
    

    In this code, the a selector is used to style all links on the page. The color property sets the color of the links, and the text-decoration property removes the default underline. The border-bottom property adds a subtle underline effect. The transition property creates a smooth transition effect when the user hovers over the link. The a:hover selector is used to style the link when the user hovers over it.

    Style a button

    Use the following code to style a button:

    
    .button {
    background-color: #4CAF50; /* Green */
    border: none;
    color: white;
    padding: 15px 32px;
    text-align: center;
    text-decoration: none;
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 16px;
    margin: 4px 2px;
    cursor: pointer;
    }
    
    

    In this code, the various properties are used to style a button, including the background-color and color properties for the button’s appearance, the padding property for the button’s size, and the cursor property to change the mouse pointer when hovering over the button.

    Change the font of a section

    Change the font of a section of your website using the following CSS code:

    
    .section {
    font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.5;
    }
    
    

    In this code, the font-family property sets the font to Arial or a similar sans-serif font, the font-size property sets the font size to 16 pixels, and the line-height property sets the spacing between lines of text to 1.5 times the font size.

    If you want to create a header that stays fixed to the top of the page as the user scrolls, you can use the following CSS code:

    
    .header {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    left:0;
    width: 100%;
    background-color: #333;
    color: #fff;
    z-index: 9999;
    }
    
    

    In this code, the position: fixed property fixes the header to the top of the viewport, and the top: 0 property positions it at the very top of the page. The width: 100% property ensures the header spans the entire width of the viewport. The background-color, color are used to style the header, and the z-index: 9999 property ensures that the header appears on top of all other elements on the page.

    Create a sticky header with a shadow effect

    To create a sticky header with a shadow effect that stays fixed to the top of the page as the user scrolls, use this CSS code:

    
    header {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    background-color: #fff;
    z-index: 999;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
    }
    
    .content {
    padding-top: 100px;
    }
    
    

    In this code, the position: fixed property is used to fix the header to the top of the page. The top: 0 and left: 0 properties position the header at the top-left corner of the page. The width: 100% property sets the width of the header to be the full width of the page. The background-color property sets the background color of the header, and the z-index property ensures that the header appears on top of other elements on the page. Finally, the box-shadow property adds a subtle shadow effect to the header. The .content selector is used to add padding to the top of the page so that the content doesn’t get covered by the fixed header.

    Add a background color to a section

    Do you want to add a background color to a section of your website? Then use the following CSS code:

    
    .section {
    background-color: #f2f2f2;
    padding: 20px;
    }
    
    

    In this code, the background-color: #f2f2f2 property sets the background color to a light gray, and the padding: 20px property adds 20 pixels of space around the content within the section.

    Change the background color of the body

    Add this code to change the background color of the body of your website:

    
    body {
    background-color: #f5f5f5;
    }
    
    

    In this code, the background-color property sets the background color to a light gray.

    Change the color of a specific word or phrase

    To change the color of a specific word or phrase within a block of text, you can use the following CSS code:

    
    p span {
    color: red;
    }
    
    

    In this code, the p span selector targets any span element that appears within a p element. You can then wrap the word or phrase you want to target with a span element in your HTML, like this:

    <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, <span>consectetur adipiscing elit</span>. Sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</p>

    This would make the phrase “consectetur adipiscing elit” appear in red.

    Create a border around an image

    Here’s how to add a border around an image:

    
    img {
    border: 2px solid #ccc;
    }
    
    

    In this code, the border property sets the width, style, and color of the border. The 2px value sets the width of the border to 2 pixels, solid sets the style to a solid line, and #ccc sets the color to a light gray.

    Create a hover effect on an image

    Use this code snippet to create a hover effect on an image:

    
    img:hover {
    opacity: 0.8;
    }
    
    

    In this code, the img:hover selector targets the image when the user hovers over it. The opacity property sets the transparency of the image. In this case, the value is set to 0.8, making the image slightly transparent when the user hovers over it.

    Style a form

    Style a form on your website with the following CSS code:

    
    form {
    background-color: #f2f2f2;
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 5px;
    }
    
    form label {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    }
    
    form input[type="text"], form input[type="email"], form textarea {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 3px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 5px #ccc;
    }
    
    form input[type="submit"] {
    background-color: #4CAF50;
    border: none;
    color: #fff;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    border-radius: 3px;
    cursor: pointer;
    }
    

    In this code, the various properties are used to style a form, including the background-color, padding, and border-radius properties for the overall appearance of the form. The form label selector is used to style the labels associated with each form field. The form input[type="text"], form input[type="email"], form textarea selector is used to style the various input fields in the form. The form input[type="submit"] selector is used to style the submit button.

    Create a responsive layout

    If you want to create a responsive layout that adjusts to different screen sizes, use the following CSS code:

    
    @media (max-width: 768px) {
    /* Styles for screens smaller than 768px */
    .container {
    width: 100%;
    }
    
    .menu {
    display: none;
    }
    
    .mobile-menu {
    display: block;
    }
    }
    
    @media (min-width: 769px) {
    /* Styles for screens larger than 768px */
    .container {
    width: 768px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    }
    
    .menu {
    display: block;
    }
    
    .mobile-menu {
    display: none;
    }
    }
    
    

    In this code, the @media rule is used to specify different styles for different screen sizes. The first @media rule targets screens with a maximum width of 768px, and the second @media rule targets screens with a minimum width of 769px. The various selectors within each @media rule are used to adjust the layout and appearance of the page based on the screen size.

    One more CSS tip…

    You might find your code not working even though you did everything correctly. This might be because there is already a CSS code saying something different than your code.

    To override this, just add !important like this:

    .item-class{
    pointer-events: none !important;
    }
    

    These are just a few examples of practical ways you can use CSS to enhance your WordPress website.

    With CSS, the possibilities for customizing your website’s appearance are virtually endless. By learning and applying these tips, you can create a website that is not only visually appealing but also optimized for a better user experience.

    Take Your CSS Skills to The Next Level

    Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned pro web developer or web designer, if you want to dive deeper into using CSS with WordPress, these additional CSS tutorials will help you expand your knowledge and skills:

    Click on the links to learn more and start improving your WordPress website today.

    Contributors

    IncensyThank you to WPMU DEV member Antoine from Incensy for contributing the idea for this post and several of the CSS examples used above.  Check out Incensy’s Agency partner profile for more details.

    ***

    Note: We do not accept articles from external sources. WPMU DEV members, however, may contribute ideas and suggestions for tutorials and articles on our blog via the Blog XChange.

  • How to Improve the Performance of Large WordPress Sites

    If you’re running a larger WordPress site, you may be facing performance challenges that can impact user experience and search engine rankings. Fortunately, there are several steps you can take to improve your site’s speed and performance. This article covers some of the most common performance challenges for larger WordPress sites and provides tips and solutions for addressing these.

    Growing pains… some should be so lucky to have them!

    Let’s talk about how to manage a WordPress site that is growing too quickly too soon and causing you or your clients all sorts of pains and problems.

    If the issue is temporary, such as dealing with an unexpected traffic spike from a post gone viral (another thing we should be so lucky to experience!), then knowing how to scale your WordPress site when traffic soars can fix this.

    However, if problems persist, it may take more than a couple of aspirins and calling the doctor in the morning to make the headaches go away.

    In this article, we’ll cover:

    WordPress Enterprise Development Challenges

    Q: How complex can you make a WordPress site?

    A: Very.

    When it comes to building large and complex sites, WordPress’s capacity to handle it is not an issue. As WordPress enterprise developer and global SME business adviser Mario Peshev states in his excellent article on building large and complex sites using WordPress

    “WordPress is a proven CMS that handles various applications handling millions of users and tens or even 100M views a month.”

    As Mario also states…

    “Scaling from 10M to 50M is feasible, 50M to 100M is challenging, 100M–200M is quite complex and 200M+ may require some serious engineering effort.”

    So, the capacity of the WordPress CMS platform to handle large and complex sites is not a problem.

    The issue is having the skills to handle WordPress enterprise development challenges.

    As most developers know, WordPress is not only a widely popular content management system known for its flexibility, ease of use, and affordability, but it is also an excellent platform for small businesses and startups that want to establish a web presence quickly and easily.

    However, when it comes to enterprise-grade WordPress development, the amount of information available is as scarce as a developer who hasn’t resorted to cursing loudly at their code editor at least once.

    So, before we get into diagnosing the challenges and issues of dealing with large WordPress sites, let’s explore some of the challenges of finding relevant information on WordPress enterprise development.

    Here is a summary of the points Mario Peshev makes in his article…

    Scarcity of Information on Enterprise-Grade WordPress Development

    One of the main reasons why information on enterprise-grade WordPress development is scarce is that only a handful of agencies specialize in building WordPress platforms, applications, plugins, or performing migrations and integrations for the enterprise.

    Most vendors profile in small business websites, and only a small chunk of the service providers work with enterprises.

    Furthermore, those consultants and agencies often don’t have the time and resources to write tutorials and share their know-how with the industry, or they just don’t care, especially more hardcore engineers who don’t want to bother.

    Another reason why information on WordPress enterprise development is limited is that WordPress is often not the core application that enterprises use in the first place. It’s another obstacle for many, like working on the front-end interface as 1% of the main platform running behind the scenes.

    However, WordPress developers who want to bid on enterprise projects can focus on several different areas to enhance their expertise.

    Focus on Different Areas for Enhancing Expertise

    The first area that WordPress developers should focus on is studying the WordPress Core, APIs, and the surrounding ecosystem in-depth. This will give developers a deeper understanding of the platform and how it works.

    They should also make sure that they’re comfortable with WordPress coding standards and best practices. This will ensure that the code they write is maintainable and easy to read.

    The second area that WordPress developers should focus on is practicing in the main technical areas that enterprises care about, such as performance, security, scalability, and backward compatibility.

    Enterprises have high expectations, and it’s essential to demonstrate that you have the expertise to meet their requirements.

    These WordPress development resources will help you gain these valuable skills and expertise:

    Strategic Players in the Field

    Hosting vendors are strategic players in the field and occasionally work with high-scale applications. Developers can browse their resources and follow their blogs, knowledge base articles, and the like. WordPress is a platform built on top of PHP and SQL, front-end served through HTML, CSS, JavaScript. It runs on a web server like Apache or Nginx using mod_php or php-fpm, connected to a MySQL database on a Linux server.

    Most of the heavy lifting for enterprises happens on top of those layers. Therefore, it makes sense to dive deeper into their own communities and resources stressing on those topics.

    Follow WordPress Core Contributors and Employees

    It always helps to follow WordPress Core contributors, employees at enterprise-grade companies, and the blogs of the leading agencies working with enterprises. You may find some relevant case studies, interviews with clients, or other top engineers that could help you improve even further.

    Now that we’ve looked at the first challenges, which is acquiring the expertise to handle large and complex WordPress sites and meeting the expectations of enterprises, let’s turn to addressing common performance issues you may experience working with large WordPress sites.

    Common Performance Challenges for Large WordPress Sites

    WordPress is used by some of the biggest and most well-known companies, celebrities, and brands in the world, like Intel, Pepsi Cola, PlayStation, American Express, TechCrunch, Fisher-Price, Beyonce, Justin Timberlake, Usain Bolt, and many more.

    Someone has to look after these large sites… why not you?

    While browsing through WPMU DEV’s member forums (which, by the way, is a treasure trove of information for web developers), I came across this post from WPMU DEV member Charly Leetham, which I am reproducing in full below:

    ***

    I was contacted by a long term client asking for assistance with their client.

    The end customer is setting up a rather large website in WordPress and they were having no end of difficulties in keeping the site running. It was so bad, that they had to reboot their Amazon EC2 instance regularly (several times a day regularly).

    With trepidation I agreed to take a look and see if I could help. What I found has left me … saddened. For the client, mostly.

    The site:

    • Database: 4Gigabytes (after optimization)
    • Posts / Pages and other content: Over 900K entries.

    This is not a small site.

    It was built in Elementor which initially left me concerned, as I know that Elementor is resource hungry.

    The EC2 instance was provisioned with 140 Gig storage and 32 Gig memory. More than enough, right? One would think so.

    The business had been moved to EC2 by a consultant who had promised them it would improve their performance. Then they told them that the reason the instance kept hanging was because of the high number of transients that were being created.

    They created a cron job that deleted the transients every hour and with very little improvement.

    I’ve found a number of things during my investigations but the three most concerning things are:

    1. Although the server was provisioned with 32G of memory. PHP had been limited 2G and WordPress had been limited to 40M.

    It’s no wonder they were having trouble.

    Increasing these limits has stopped the hanging but we’re still experiencing memory overflows.

    2. The database was provisioned on the same server.

    Splitting the database onto a RDS (remote database server) should provide more performance increases.

    3. No optimization or performance improvement work had been done.

    By implementing Hummingbird, I’ve been able to improve the load time of the site and that’s without doing anything really hard core. That’s still to come.

    The main thing I want to highlight for others here, is that it’s the incremental knowledge you bring to the table when working with clients.

    Yes, people can build their own WordPress sites but few people can really make them hum. That takes experience and a lot of work.

    ***

    Charly’s forum post is a great example of some of the typical performance challenges you can expect when working with larger WordPress sites and provides a number of useful insights into handling these.

    To address these challenges, let’s first summarize the main technical issues Charly described when looking at this client’s site:

    1. The end customer is setting up a rather large website in WordPress with over 900k entries and a 4GB database after optimization, which is not a small site.
    2. The website was built in Elementor, which is resource-hungry and requires a lot of server resources.
    3. The EC2 instance was provisioned with 140GB storage and 32GB memory, but PHP had been limited to 2GB and WordPress had been limited to 40MB, causing performance issues and memory overflows.
    4. The database was provisioned on the same server, which caused performance issues. Splitting it onto a remote database server should provide performance improvements.
    5. No optimization or performance improvement work had been done. By implementing Hummingbird, Charly was able to improve the site’s load time.
    6. The incremental knowledge and experience brought to the table by an experienced web developer is crucial for optimizing and improving the performance of WordPress sites, which can be complex and require a lot of work to make them run smoothly.

    We’ve already addressed point #6, so let’s go through the other issues on the list above.

    Large WordPress Site Performance Issue #1 – WordPress Database

    As your WordPress site grows, so does the size of its database. Your WordPress database can become quite large and may start causing some issues.

    Managing a large WordPress database can be a daunting task, so let’s take a look at some of the challenges, best practices, strategies, and solutions for managing your WordPress database on larger sites.

    The challenges of having a large WordPress database include:

    • Slow page load times: A large database can slow down your website, making it difficult for visitors to load pages quickly.
    • Backup and restore issues: Backing up and restoring a large database can be a challenge, and it may take a long time to complete the process.
    • Database corruption: A large database can be more prone to corruption, which can cause data loss and other issues.
    • Difficulty in database maintenance: Maintaining a large database may require more resources and expertise to keep it running smoothly.

    Here are some strategies and best practices managing WordPress databases on larger sites:

    Initial Configuration

    Before you even start thinking about managing your database, it’s important to make sure that it’s set up correctly. When you install WordPress, it creates a new database for you. However, if you’re running a large site, you may want to consider using a separate database server. This will help to improve performance and reduce the load on your web server.

    When configuring your database, it’s important to choose the right settings. In particular, you’ll want to pay attention to the database character set and collation. These settings can affect how your content is displayed on your site, so it’s important to get them right from the start.

    Where to Keep the Databases

    When managing a large WordPress site, you’ll want to think carefully about where to keep your databases.

    There are a few different options to consider:

    • Local Database: You can keep your database on the same server as your website. This is the simplest and most common option, but it can lead to performance issues as your site grows, as Charly referred to in the client example above.
    • Remote Database: You can keep your database on a separate server, either within your own network or in the cloud. This can improve performance, but it can also increase costs.
    • Managed Database: You can use a managed database service, such as Amazon RDS or Google Cloud SQL. This can be a good option if you don’t have the expertise to manage your own database.

    Database Access Time with Large Numbers of Records

    As your WordPress site grows, the size of your database can have an impact on how quickly your site loads.

    When you have a large number of records in your database, queries can take longer to run, which can slow down your site.

    Caching can help speed up your website by storing frequently accessed data in memory, reducing the need to access the site’s database and PHP. This, of course, depends on the kind of caching being used, e.g. database caching (which includes object caching) or page caching (where the cache of the web pages is stored and presented when a specific page is requested later without needing to be processed by PHP and MySQL).

    To improve performance, you can use server-side caching, caching plugins that manage server-side caching solutions, or standalone caching plugins. Our performance-optimizing plugin Hummingbird, for example, has its own caching but also integrates with WPMU DEV’s server-side caching.

    Caching can have a significant impact on site performance, particularly for larger sites. However, setting up and managing caching can be complex and time-consuming.

    Also, it’s important to regularly monitor your site’s performance to ensure the caching is optimized for your specific needs.

    To learn more about caching solutions, check out our Ultimate Guide to WordPress Caching.

    Another option is to use a technique called “sharding,” which involves splitting your database into smaller pieces. This can help to improve performance by spreading the load across multiple servers.

    Techniques for Splitting the Data Up

    If you’re using a technique like sharding, you’ll need to decide how to split your data up. One option is to split your data by category or tag. For example, you could have one database for posts related to technology, and another for posts related to entertainment.

    Another option is to split your data by date. This can be particularly useful if you have a lot of older content that doesn’t change very often. You could have one database for posts from the last year, and another for older posts.

    Consider also using a plugin like HyperDB. HyperDB is maintained by Automattic, the parent company of WordPress.

    As described on the plugin page…

    HyperDB allows tables to be placed in arbitrary databases. It can use callbacks you write to compute the appropriate database for a given query. Thus you can partition your site’s data according to your own scheme and configure HyperDB accordingly.

    Basic Indexing

    Indexing your database can help to improve performance by making it faster to search for data. When you create an index, the database creates a data structure that makes it easier to search for specific values.

    To create an index, you’ll need to use the MySQL command line or a tool like phpMyAdmin.

    When you’re creating an index, it’s important to choose the right columns to index. Typically, you’ll want to index columns that are frequently used in queries.

    You can also use a plugin like Index WP MySQL for Speed. This plugin adds database keys (also called indexes) to your MySQL tables to make it easier for WordPress to find the information it needs. The plugin page also includes excellent information on database indexing in relational database management systems.

    Settings and Logs to Check

    To keep your database running smoothly, there are a few settings and logs that you’ll want to keep an eye on. These include:

    • MySQL slow query log: This log records queries that take longer than a certain amount of time to run. By analyzing this log, you can identify queries that are causing performance issues.
    • MySQL error log: This log records any errors that occur in the MySQL server. By monitoring this log, you can identify and troubleshoot issues that may be affecting your database.
    • WordPress debug log: This log records any errors or warnings that occur within WordPress. By monitoring this log, you can identify issues with your WordPress installation or plugins.
    • Database backups: Regularly backing up your database is important to ensure that you don’t lose any data in case of a server crash or other disaster and can restore your website quickly in case of a problem. You can use a plugin like Snapshot to automate this process, or if you’re hosting with WPMU DEV, you can configure automatic enterprise database backups to perform daily and even hourly. Also, consider storing all backups separately from the server hosting the site, as the backups may be lost if the server crashes.

    Other Ongoing Maintenance

    In addition to the above, there are a few other ongoing maintenance tasks that you’ll want to perform to keep your database running smoothly.

    These include:

    • Cleaning up your database: Over time, your database can become cluttered with unused data. Check our article on how to clean up your database and remove unnecessary data for more details.
    • Optimizing your database tables: Reducing the size of your database and optimizing your database tables helps to improve site performance. You can optimize your database by removing unnecessary data, such as post revisions, trashed items, spam comments, and unused plugins and themes. Check our complete WordPress database optimization guide for detailed instructions and plugins that help you do this.
    • Monitoring your site for security issues: Large sites are often a target for hackers. You can use a plugin like Defender to monitor your site for security issues and prevent attacks.

    In terms of cleaning up your database, Charly mentions a high number of transients as being a possible issue affecting the site’s performance. Although addressing this issue seemed to offer very little improvement in Charly’s client’s case, it’s worth mentioning it here as something to check if you are experiencing issues with your site.

    Transients are a type of cache that stores data in the database for a specific period of time. They are used to speed up the loading time of a website by storing the results of a complex or time-consuming query, such as an API request, so that the query doesn’t have to be run every time the page is loaded.

    Transients have a set expiration time, after which they are automatically deleted from the database. However, if the website is not properly optimized, transients can accumulate in the database and cause performance issues, such as slow page loading times or database crashes.

    To optimize WordPress and avoid issues with transients, there are several steps that can be taken. These include:

    • Use a caching plugin: A caching plugin like Hummingbird can help reduce the number of database queries and prevent unnecessary creation of transients.
    • Delete expired transients: Expired transients can accumulate in the database, so it’s important to regularly delete them to keep the database optimized. This can be done manually, or by using a plugin like Hummingbird.
    • Set a maximum lifetime for transients: By setting a maximum lifetime for transients, you can prevent them from being stored in the database for too long, which can lead to performance issues. This can be done using the set_transient() function in WordPress.
    • Use a remote database: Storing the database on a remote server can help reduce the load on the server and prevent issues with transients.
    • Increase the memory limit: Increasing the memory limit for PHP and WordPress can help prevent memory overflows and performance issues caused by transients.

    No matter what size WordPress site you are working on, using WPMU DEV’s Hummingbird caching and site optimization plugin can help to automatically take care of expired transients and eliminate this issue, leading to faster page loading times and a smoother user experience.

    Hummingbird: Advanced Tools screen with Database Cleanup and Transients options highlighted.
    Hummingbird can be configured to automatically delete expired transients from your WordPress database.

    In terms of increasing the memory limit for PHP, if you are a WPMU DEV member, it’s really easy to check a whole bunch of information about your WordPress site, include current PHP memory limits and max filesize upload settings.

    Just log into your WordPress dashboard and navigate to the WPMU DEV dashboard plugin menu. Select Support > System Information > PHP tab.

    WPMU DEV Dashboard plugin - Support tab.
    WPMU DEV’s Dashboard plugin lets you easily check information about your WordPress site.

    If you are not a WPMU DEV member, you can still check this information manually.

    To find out how much php memory is allocated, create a php and add the following:

    <?php
    phpinfo();
    ?>

    Call it something like php-test.php and upload it to your server.

    Access the file from a browser and search for memory_limit. This will give you two settings – what the local site settings are and what the server default is. It is possible to have different php memory_limits by site.

    For WordPress memory, for instance, you might see the following:

    define('WP_MEMORY_LIMIT', '64M');

    Note that if this entry is missing in the wp-config.php file, then your site is probably working between 40M and 64M.

    In addition to the above, make sure to also scan and fix corrupt or broken files and database in WordPress.

    As you can see, there are quite a number of things you can do to improve the performance of your WordPress database.

    Let’s move on, to…

    Large WordPress Site Performance Issue #2 – WordPress Core, Themes, And Plugins

    Charly mentions that another possible reason for the performance issues her client’s site was experiencing was using a resource-hungry theme.

    Rather than focusing on a particular theme, let’s look at themes and plugins in general (btw… if you use Elementor, check out our article on how to optimize Elementor themes. We’ve also written articles on ways to optimize themes like Divi, WPBakery, Astra, and other page builders.)

    Here are some of the things you can do:

    Theme and Plugin Bloat – Themes and plugins can significantly impact the performance of a WordPress site, particularly if they are not optimized or updated regularly. Some themes and plugins can also be poorly coded, leading to slow loading times and site bloat.

    Solution: Be sure to choose a lightweight and optimized theme that is regularly updated by the developer. Avoid using too many plugins and remove any unnecessary ones to reduce site bloat. Always keep your themes and plugins up-to-date to ensure optimal performance.

    • Avoid poorly coded themes and plugins, as these can lead to slow loading times, site bloat, and conflicts.
    • Choose lightweight and optimized themes and plugins that are regularly updated by their developer.
    • Check your server logs to identify heavy plugins and themes that could be slowing down your site.
    • Always keep your themes and plugins up-to-date to ensure optimal performance.
    • Deactivate and remove unnecessary and non-essential plugins and themes.

    As with all WordPress sites, regardless of size, it’s also really important to optimize your client sites.

    There are a number of tools you can use to scan your site and measure site performance, including Google PageSpeed Insights and GTmetrix. These tools provide important insights into ways to optimize your sites.

    You can also use a developer tool plugin like Query Monitor to help you identify issues, aid in the debugging of database queries, PHP errors, hooks and actions, block editor blocks, enqueued scripts and stylesheets, and HTTP API calls. The plugin also provides advanced features such as debugging of Ajax calls, REST API calls, and user capability checks.

    Query Monitor - WordPress plugin
    Use Query Monitor to quickly identify poorly performing plugins, themes, or functions in your WordPress site.

    Additional articles and tutorials that we recommend checking out include our guide on speeding up WordPress, solutions to forgotten WordPress page speed problems, WordPress troubleshooting guide, and Mario Peshev’s article on scaling mistakes when running a large WordPress site.

    Large WordPress Site Performance Issue #3 – Site Content

    Large WordPress sites typically have loads of content. In Charly’s case, for example, the client’s website had over 900k entries.

    If you’ve gone and optimized the database and you’re still experiencing issues, here are some of the things you can look at:

    • Perform a content audit: A content audit is essentially performing an inventory of your existing content and assessing and identifying content that’s outdated, obsolete, duplicated, etc, before deciding what to do with it (e.g. update, SEO optimize, trash). It’s a long-term but effective and important strategy for keeping your site’s content manageable and maintained.
    • Use lazy loading: Lazy loading can help to ensure that media files are only loaded when they are needed, which can significantly improve page load times.
    • Use a content delivery network (CDN): Consider using a content delivery network (CDN) to distribute cached media files and reduce the load on your server. A CDN can help speed up your website by caching your website’s content on servers located around the world, reducing the load on your server. Popular CDNs include Cloudflare and MaxCDN. Note that all WPMU DEV membership and hosting plans include a CDN. Our Hummingbird and Smush plugins also include a CDN (Hummingbird also offers Cloudflare integration).
    • Use content optimization plugins: Optimize images, videos, and other media files by compressing them and reducing their file size. If the site contains loads of images, consider using an image optimization plugin like Smush, which significantly reduces image file sizes without compromising on image quality to improve content delivery performance. Smush also includes WPMU DEV’s CDN.
    • Use a managed WordPress hosting service: A managed WordPress hosting service can provide you with optimized servers and database management tools to help keep your website running smoothly. As discussed in the next section below, WPMU DEV not only offers a best-of-class managed WordPress hosting service, but it is also specifically configured to deliver enterprise-level hosting for WordPress sites of all kinds and sizes.

    Large WordPress Site Performance Issue #4 – Hosting

    If you are still experiencing problems with the site after fixing issues with the WordPress database and optimizing the site’s core, plugins, themes, and content, the issue may be related to web hosting.

    Consider using a managed WordPress hosting service with a company that specializes in WordPress.

    Hosting with a reputable host not only means placing your site in the care of an experienced team who will handle areas like server optimization and database management for you, but also migrate your existing website to their servers.

    This is very important, as a large WordPress site no doubt has lots of moving parts and active traffic and transactional events taking place, and you don’t want to lose any valuable data or break anything during the migration process.

    Additional hosting considerations for a large WordPress site include the ability to handle demands with ample resources, uptime, speed, and customer support.

    WPMU DEV offers enterprise-level hosting, 24/7 expert hosting and WordPress support, and migrations by a team of experts who will handle everything for you, including troubleshooting any potential issues with your site.

    Additionally, WPMU DEV has been independently rated and reviewed by many users as one of the leading managed WordPress hosting companies, with a near-perfect rating score. G2.com, for example, rates WPMU DEV 4.8 out of 5 stars overall, and 9.8 out of 10 for quality of support.

    More importantly and on a practical level, our expert team proactively manages larger sites by regularly checking areas like “PHP error logs” for any errors in the plugins, themes or in the WordPress core and “PHP slow logs” for slow loading scripts (e.g. plugins where scripts exceed 30 seconds to execute), access logs (to see if there’s a DDoS attack or high visitors in general), and load on the server resources, including CPU, RAM, etc.

    The team also checks if WAF is enabled, caching is ON, and any non-used profiling software is turned off when not needed, and will perform conflict tests for plugins and themes and run query monitoring scans at the mysql level when required.

    We also offer integration with New Relic and Blackfire to profile the site and its pages for all sites, large and small.

    Managing Larger WordPress Sites Is A Big Job

    A large WordPress site differs from other WordPress sites mostly in the scale and complexity of its management.

    Dealing with performance issues in large, complex WordPress sites requires having the skills and the expertise to handle challenges and meet the high expectations of enterprise clients.

    Finding information on WordPress enterprise development can be challenging, but focusing on different areas like studying the WordPress Core, APIs, and the surrounding ecosystem, practicing in the main technical areas, and following leading agencies, will help you become more knowledgeable and confident in your abilities as a developer.

    Also, managing a large WordPress database can be challenging but there are solutions available to help you manage it. By optimizing your database, using caching and CDN services, using a managed WordPress hosting service, and regularly backing up your database, you can ensure that your website runs smoothly and avoid potential issues.

    By addressing common performance challenges and regularly monitoring your site’s performance to identify and address any issues as they arise, you can significantly improve the performance of your larger WordPress site.

    Finally, hosting your site on enterprise-level servers with an experienced and reliable managed WordPress hosting partner like WPMU DEV will not only improve your large site’s performance but also help to eliminate problems and issues, as your site will be expertly managed and monitored 24/7.

    If you are looking to migrate your existing site from another host or upgrade hosting for a large WordPress site, we recommend looking at our enterprise-level hosting plans (3 x Essential and 3 x Premium options), and taking advantage of our hosting buyout and free expert site migration service.

    ***

    Ask Charly Leethan

    Special thanks to WPMU DEV member Charly Leethan for her contribution to this post. AskCharlyLeethan provides ongoing support and advice to help small businesses define and refine their processes and plan and build their web presence using current and emerging technologies.

  • Smush Parallel Processing Compresses Images 8x Faster…For Free!

    Enjoy the fastest ever image processing times with the latest version of Smush. Spend less time waiting for your images to be optimized with up to 8x more processing speed compared to the competition.

    Just when you thought the most popular WordPress image optimizer (currently boasting a 5-star rating and over a million+ active installs) couldn’t get any better… Smush takes it to the next level.

    In this article, find out just how much time you can save optimizing images with superior processing speed and see how Smush stacks up against its toughest competitors.

    Skip ahead to any section of this article:

    You’ll realize how much time you can save and why this award-winning plugin is breaking speed records for image optimization.

    Let’s get to it!

    What’s In The Latest Version Of Smush

    Our hard-working developers are constantly improving Smush. Here’s what’s included in our Smush updates.

    Parallel Processing Speed

    As mentioned in the introduction, the processing speed is now better than ever.

    Multiple images are processed in parallel, which makes lightning-fast processing speed a reality for your image files.

    Before, images were sent to Smush’s API and were processed one at a time. Now, multiple thumbnails (and originals — if enabled) are processed in parallel for multifold improvement in processing speed.

    This saves you tons of time. There are no more waiting long periods for images to be processed.

    Recovers Gracefully from API Side Issues

    Since Smush makes calls to an external service through HTTP requests, there are always possibilities of things failing randomly (e.g. temporary network issue).

    We now have a Retry Mechanism that helps recover from any issues without having to show any errors. That means less time you’ll be dealing with failed optimized images.

    Before, if a temporary network issue caused the Smush request for one of the image sizes to fail, it also treated all the other sizes as failures.

    Now, in Bulk Smush, it’s no longer a problem. With the retry mechanism in place, it prevents all images from failing if there are issues with only one.

    With that being said, let’s take a look at…

    Smush vs Other Image Optimization Plugins

    We wanted to see how Smush’s speed stacked against a couple of the other most popular optimization plugins. So, we decided to give it a go with speed tests.

    As you’ll see — testing is easy to implement. We simply set up a few websites, added some images, installed a plugin to each site, and optimized images.

    This can all be done for free, and it’s highly recommended that YOU try it out for yourself. We’d love to hear what results you were able to achieve.

    Here’s a breakdown of what we did…

    Setting Up Testing

    To get started, we set up a WordPress site and created a template so that the site was duplicated. We did this instantly with the help of InstaWP.

    InstaWP Header
    InstaWP is a quick and easy way to set up a new WordPress site for testing.

    InstaWP allows you to set up WordPress sites and templates – at no cost. It streamlines the testing process creating a new site with just a few clicks.

    Once the admin of the new WordPress site was created, we added images to the site for free with the Instant Image plugin.

    Instant Images uploaded.
    The Instant Image plugin lives up to its name by delivering images – instantly!

    With the Instant Image plugin, you can quickly add images to your site with one click. We went through and added 60 images for testing.

    The plugin adds them immediately to your media library.

    Since we have the site set up, we want to head back to InstaWP and Save Template to duplicate the site we just created.

    We’ll create four more websites based on our original site with 60 images. Why? Because we’ll be testing four other plugins, along with Smush.

    The plugins we’re testing are:

    We’re using the FREE version of each plugin. There are no upgrades or anything else involved.

    Finally, we’ll upload one plugin to each site (e.g. Smush to one, Imagify to another, etc.).

    And that’s it! We’re ready for testing.

    Oh, well…one more thing. Get a stopwatch ready. We’re going to time each one and see how they match up.

    It’s a plugin image compression speed test. Ready…set…GO!

    Imagify Speed Test

    Imagify header.
    Imagify is ranked highly as a WordPress optimization plugin.

    We’ll kick things off with Imagify. Imagify is a popular image optimization plugin with a 4.5-star rating and over 600K active installs.

    We installed Imagify, started our timer, and implemented bulk optimization.

    The percentage that Imagify is at.
    Imagify shows you the percentage of its progress.

    As the percentage of optimized images kept increasing, all was going well. But then…uh-oh

    Notification of being out of credits.
    Uh-oh… all of my image optimization credits were used up and I’ve barely begun!

    The optimization ground to a halt midway (not even midway) through. The free version didn’t have enough credits to optimize my 60 images. It only was able to get to 45% of them.

    The Imagify report.
    Imagify gave me a detailed report of what was optimized.

    The result was it took 11:08 to optimize 45% of the images.

    ShortPixel Speed Test

    The ShortPixel header.
    ShortPixel is smiling anxiously awaiting the speed test!

    With a 4.5-start rating and over 300K active installs, ShortPixel is up there in the ranks as a well-known image optimization plugin option.

    The indicator to start optimization.
    An indicator to start the optimization process is clearly labeled.

    ShortPixel has a 4-step process. It begins with the images you want to optimize, a summary, the progress, and results.

    This test has our 60 images ready to be optimized.

    The ShortPixel optimization process.
    You can see there are 60 images and 252 thumbnails in the optimization process.

    Once the optimization started, it abruptly ended.

    Like Imagify, the lack of credits had us hanging, and the optimization process didn’t complete all the work. In fact, it only processed 18 images.

    The status of what ShortPixels optimized.
    As you can see, it processed about 30% of our media library.

    The race to the finish line wasn’t completed with ShortPixel’s free version. The result was it took 2:28 to optimize 18 images.

    Optimole Speed Test

    optimole image.
    Optimole is an extremely popular image optimizer.

    Optimole is another popular image optimizer with 90K active installations and a 5-star rating. With a cloud-based system it banks itself on the “set it and forget it” way of optimizing images in real-time.

    Once activated with a license key (which is free), it immediately begins its image optimization process.

    However, after waiting an hour, it states it’s still optimizing images…

    Optimole image optimization process.
    They mention that optimization is still happening behind the scenes.

    Optimole compresses images on the fly so that when an image is requested, it will apply the specific transformation required by the device and send it to your visitors — ensuring each image is perfectly sized for each device.

    However, there’s not much more specific information beyond that on its dashboard. After an hour, a couple of images are compressed, .07MB saved file size for the latest ten images, and 70% average compression.

    There’s just a message of reassurance that visitors will view the best images from their devices automatically. But, the image optimization process is not completed.

    Display by Optimole.
    A note that all is well while image compression is being completed.

    In other words, it’s not that it’s not working — but a bit in the dark about how well it’s working immediately.

    Since it was over an hour and still no solid results of optimization, the final clocks in at hours for 60 images to be completed compressed, though it may offer immediate results — depending on specific images.

    reSmush.it Speed Test

    resmush.it image.
    A plugin that has “Smush” in its name grabbed our attention.

    With bulk image optimization, numerous setting options, and over 200k active installs, reSmush.it is another popular choice when it comes to your WordPress images.

    It starts by mentioning how many non-optimized pictures you have, so it’s pointed out the 60 that we’re using to test with.

    resmush.it image
    It states how many it will optimize to a good quality rate.

    Once clicking “Optimize All Pictures,” — the race is off! It gives a status of how optimization is going.

    Status of compression.
    At this point, it’s at 7%.

    When completed, it gives you the status of how it went by showing you the space saved, total reduction, attachments optimized, images optimized, and total images optimized.

    reSmush.it results.
    The results are in!

    The time it took to compress everything was 16:02. Quite a bit of waiting, but it did get the job done.

    Smush Speed Test

    The Smush header.
    We’re #1 for a reason. Part of the reason is, as you’ll see, a need for speed.

    We decided to save the best for last. After all, Smush has a lot of advantages — beyond just the speed factor.

    For example, there are no credits to buy once you hit an optimization limit. Nope. The free version of Smush will pause at 50 images; however, just click resume, and it starts right back up. That’s not the case with most other image optimization plugins.

    So, let’s start at the beginning. We have our 60 images – the same as the other example. And they require compression.

    The amount of images that need smushed.
    Smush makes it clear how many images you need to compress.

    Clicking Bulk Smush gets us moving…

     

    The bulk smush option.
    Smush’s progress moves very quick.

    When Smush hits 50 images, as I mentioned, it pauses. With a click of a button, it starts immediately back up again, so there was no point in stopping the timer.

    When it’s done, it’ll show you the results. This includes a number of images optimized in the media library and your savings.

    Shows 100% of images are smushed.
    As you can see, Smush took care of 100% of the images in the media library.

    The result was it took 1:38 to optimize 60 images.

    Final Results

    As you can see, the outcomes were across the board. Some didn’t even make it through the finish line, while a few came out on top. Here are the final results based on time:

    1st Place: Smush 1:38 🎉

    2nd Place: ShortPixel 2:28 (didn’t finish)

    3rd Place: Imagify 11:08 (didn’t finish)

    4th Place: reSmush.it 16:02

    5th Place: Optimole Hours

    Of course, other variables can determine the speed of image optimization. That includes good hosting, a strong internet connection, image sizes, and other possible factors.

    This speed test was simply created to demonstrate where Smush is at today, and the hope is that you’ll give it a test run yourself against your current image optimization plugin.

    Results may vary, but you’ll see that speed is on Smush’s side with speed and other functions – no matter your situation.

    Quickly Optimize Images with Smush

    As you can see, with up to 8x faster processing, Smush can save time and optimize your images quickly so you can spend time focusing on your WordPress business instead.

    Don’t take my word for it when it comes to a speed test. As I mentioned, try your favorite image optimization plugin and see how it compares.

    Plus, our developers have some more exciting goodies for Smush coming soon, so stay tuned…

    For more on Smush, be sure to look at our How to Get the Most Out of Smush Article.

    And if you do a speed test yourself, does Smush complete the race quicker? Take a pit stop and tell us how your results turned out in the comments!

    New to Smush?

    You can install Smush completely free on the WP.org directory, or sign up for the free WPMU DEV plan, which includes Smush, plus a whole suite of WP plugins and site management tools.

    Editor’s note: This article was updated on February 28, 2023, to include new test results against even more of the competition. (Luckily for us, Smush continues to smash it out of the park.) The article was originally published on August 25, 2022.